Identifying Statistical Tests in the Literature

Identifying Statistical Tests in the Literature
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ABC/123 Version X

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Identifying Statistical Tests in the Literature Worksheet

PSYCH/625 Version 5

1

University of Phoenix Material

Identifying Statistical Tests in the Literature Worksheet

Research in the University Library to find three empirical (those containing data) research articles using one of the analytic methods studied this week (i.e., z test, independent sample t test, repeated measures t test).

Select articles that are of interest to you and include the citations at the end of this document.

Fill out the following tables and answer each question in 1 to 2 sentences.

Title of Article:

Question

Answer

What is the null hypothesis (implied or explicitly stated)?

What is the research hypothesis (implied or explicitly stated)?

What was the type of analysis (z test, independent sample t test, repeated measures t test) chosen, and why was it appropriate?

Copyright © XXXX by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2018 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved.

Identify and justify which type of statistical analysis will be appropriate for this data.

Now that you have run descriptive statistics with your data, it is time to create a hypothesis and test your hypothesis. This part of the Statistics Project will take you through the process of creating and testing your hypothesis through statistical methods, using Microsoft® Excel®. Creating hypotheses provides you the opportunity to think like a researcher and help you understand and critique research articles you read.

Create a hypothesis for the Happiness and Engagement Dataset from Part 1 of the Statistics Project. Your hypothesis can be anything based on the variables you have in your dataset. One example: Teaching Method X provides higher test scores than Teaching Method Y.

Create a null hypothesis. (Example: Teaching Method X scores are equal to Teaching Method Y scores.)

State your null and alternate hypotheses.

Identify and justify which type of statistical analysis will be appropriate for this data.

Review the steps beginning on pp. 202 in Statistics Plain and Simple describing how to run an independent samples t test.

Run an independent samples t test on the data in your dataset.

Write a 125- to 175-word summary of your interpretation of the results of the t test, and copy and paste your Microsoft® Excel® output below the summary.

In this discussion, you will choose one eating disorder and analyze the treatment options available for that disorder as well as the rationale for their use based on the current understanding of the biological aspects of these conditions

In this discussion, you will choose one eating disorder and analyze the treatment options available for that disorder as well as the rationale for their use based on the current understanding of the biological aspects of these conditions. Chapters 9 and 10 in your text analyze topics on neurotransmitters, receptors, and neurotransmitter systems, their role in feeding behaviors and satiety, and the impact of the pathology of selected eating disorders. The “Psychological Treatment of Eating Disorders (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.”, article and the Nutrition and Eating Disorders video expand upon these topics to assist your integration of these concepts as applied to neuropsychological function and dysfunction. Include information on brain structures, nervous system pathways, neurotransmitters/receptors, and psychological, genetic, familial, lifestyle, and environmental factors when analyzing the etiologic theories. Additional emphasis should be placed on relating the proposed etiologic mechanism(s) of the disorder and the recommended treatment(s), as well as providing rationale(s) for treatment success or failure. Include treatments that are based on psychological, medical, pharmacologic (drug), and other available interventions.

You must use a minimum of one peer-reviewed source that was published within the last five years, documented in APA style, as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center. Your post should be a minimum of 250 words. You may cite and reference your textbook, required reading and/or multimedia, but these will not fulfill the source requirement.

Assume that you are the counselor for Luis and that you are going to engage in individual play therapy with him

Unit 06A Discussion 1 – $15.00 Due (SAT) 8/11/2018.

Unit 06A Discussion 1

Play Therapy Skills Practice Transcript

Note: This will be an extended discussion, 400–500 words, designed to help you think through how to conduct play therapy.

For this discussion, you will focus on The Case of Luis that was presented in Unit 2. First, watch the short Video Role-Play media depicting five key play therapy skills in the Unit 6 Studies. Then, review The Case of Luis and the discussion instructions that follow:

The Case of Luis

Luis is in the fourth grade. His mother is concerned that he may need counseling because he has not grown out of a fear he has had since he was young that is now interfering with developing peer friendships. Luis is afraid of vomiting in a public place. As you speak with him, you learn that when he was in kindergarten, he once got upset and cried so much that he vomited. His teacher was not particularly sympathetic and his parents could not be reached for a while, so he spent several hours with soiled clothes, feeling very ashamed and embarrassed. Subsequently, he became fearful that he might vomit again, with no reason or warning. His behaviors have become more restricted over the years, and now he will not eat if his family goes out to dinner because he fears the food might make him sick. He eats very little at school—just a few foods that he has decided are safe—and his peers have begun to tease him. If he eats something and starts worrying about vomiting, he soon begins to feel sick and often does vomit. So he has begun avoiding more and more social occasions; he declines invitations to birthday parties and sleepovers because he does not want to refuse to eat (and risk being teased) but he is afraid that he will vomit if he does eat. His mother says she has always had trouble with a sensitive stomach so she is very sympathetic toward Luis’s fears. However, Luis’s pediatrician says he can find no medical problem with Luis.

To complete this discussion:

· Assume that you are the counselor for Luis and that you are going to engage in individual play therapy with him.

· Consider the four moments, listed below, in therapy and create a hypothetical transcript of your interaction with Luis for each of the four moments in therapy demonstrating the key play therapy skills in the Video Role Plays in this unit. Use the Counseling Transcript Template, linked in Resources (which you also used in the Unit 2 discussion: Practice Child Counseling Skills) to present your transcript. Be sure to label and provide a rationale for the play therapy skills you use. As the counselor, your transcript should demonstrate these foundational play therapy skills:

o Structuring the beginning of the session.

o Tracking.

o Reflecting and empathic listening.

o Therapeutic limit setting.

Moment 1: Luis and his mother show up for his first session and you have just completed the informed consent process.

Moment 2: Luis begins to draw a picture.

Moment 3: Luis picks up a stuffed animal and begins to rock it in his arms.

Moment 4: Luis picks up a crayon or toy, and breaks it while watching to see what you would do.

Follow these instructions to create your hypothetical transcript with your responses to these four moments:

1. Counseling Transcripts should have three columns .

1. The left-most column designates who was speaking –the client or the counselor.

2. The center column depicts what was said.

3. The third column labels the skill that the counselor used and the counselor’s intentions [in brackets].

4. The skill should come from the list of Universal Counseling Skills in Counseling Children, pages 84–85.

5. The intention should apply one of the Purposes listed in the text’s table to the interaction with the client.

2. Each talk turn should be on its own row.

3. You may use the template, linked in Resources, after deleting the instructions, or create your own form that meets Specifications 1 and 2. Add more rows if necessary.

4. Your transcript should be no more than two pages.

In addition to the transcript, provide an initial response to briefly address the following:

· Which skills were easiest for you to use? Which were the hardest?

· What challenges would you anticipate in using play therapy in your future work as a counselor?

· How might culture and personal beliefs come into play when working with a child client in play therapy?

In addition to the above, please describe two play therapy techniques that you did NOT use and how you could implement them in play therapy. Use the first person voice when describing your skills and reactions. Use the third person to support your analyses with references from course readings. Cite at least two sources to support your thoughts in this post.

Resources

· Discussion Participation Scoring Guide.

· Play Therapy Resources Portal.

· Counseling Transcript Template.

Your transcript should be no more than 2 pages long.

SPEAKER

VERBATIM RESPONSE

UNIVERSAL SKILL

[purpose and counselor intentions]

In what situations do you think neuroimaging would be useful?

Short Paper-two to four pages

In what situations do you think neuroimaging would be useful? Are certain techniques more appropriate for children? What are the limits and cautions regarding various imaging techniques specifically related to children and adolescents? Provide examples to support your thinking.

External Resource:

Video: Steve Gets a Brain Scan (cc) (4:20)

oday, since imaging techniques are available to provide localization, what role do neuropsychologists play in the research, assessment, and treatment of children and adolescents?

Discussion Post-One to two paragraphs

Prior to the late twentieth century, neuropsychological assessment was the main tool available to identify the location of brain damage (localization). Today, since imaging techniques are available to provide localization, what role do neuropsychologists play in the research, assessment, and treatment of children and adolescents? Additionally, discuss how the various neuroimaging techniques are important for children with mental disorders and how imaging is used in conjunction with neuropsychological assessment. Provide examples to support your thinking. When responding to your peers, consider how your career choice relates to examples posted by your peers.

Briefly compare and discuss at least two theories of intelligence and the contemporary assessment measures related to those theories

(Age Group- Preschool-aged children through age 7)

For your initial post, you will present at least two viewpoints debating professional approaches to assessment used in psychology for your assigned age group. Please see the list below for your assigned age group. In addition to the required reading, research a minimum of one peer-reviewed article from the Ashford University Library on ability testing research at is pertains to your assigned age group.

In your initial post, you must

1. Briefly compare and discuss at least two theories of intelligence and the contemporary assessment measures related to those theories.

2. Analyze challenges related to assessing individuals in your assigned age group and describe any special ethical and sociocultural issues which must be considered. Preschool-aged children through age 7

3. Analyze and provide evidence from validation studies supporting and opposing the use of specific instruments with your assigned population.

4. Present the pros and cons of individual versus group assessment of ability.

5. Summarize the implications of labeling and mislabeling individuals in your assigned age group as a result of testing and assessment. Preschool-aged children through age 7

What makes the psychoanalytic-social perspective of personality unique?

Respond to the following questions in 200-250

§ What makes the psychoanalytic-social perspective of personality unique?

§ What are the main components of each of the psychoanalytic-social personality theories? What are some of the main differences between theories?

§ Choose one of the psychoanalytic-social personality theories, and apply it to your own life. Explain your own personality and personality development through this theory.

Format any citations according to APA guidelines.

Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.

How have the specific theories captured the unique developmental milestones depicted in the presentations?

Personal ReflectionIn this third part of the assignment, you will write a reaction paper on insights and knowledge you have gained by creating your own presentation, as well as viewing the presentation of one of your peers.

Write a two- to three-page reflection paper, addressing the following:How have the specific theories captured the unique developmental milestones depicted in the presentations?

How do you think the unique personal life events and involvement in sport and/or physical activities have influenced your and your peer’s growth and development?

Describe the events in the author’s life that are markedly different from your own and how these affected you when you read about them.

How might your future clients feel doing something similar that may be vulnerable for them?

Any other insights gained as you talked with family members or others?

Present your reflection paper in Microsoft Word document format. Name the file M6_A3_LastName_Reaction.doc, and submit it to the Submissions Area by the due date assigned.All written assignments and responses should follow APA rules for attributing sources.Assignment 3 Grading CriteriaMaximum PointsAnalyzed how has the specific theories captured the unique developmental milestones depicted in the presentations.

8Explained how unique personal life events and involvement in sport and/or physical activities influenced growth and development in you and your peers.

8Described the events in the author’s life that are markedly different from your own and how these affected you when you read about them.

8Analyzed how your future clients might feel doing something similar that may be vulnerable for them.

8Described the insights gained as you talked with family members or others.

8Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of sources, displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation

Choose one of the theories of emotion discussed in the readings (preferably one that has not been discussed by others as of yet). Explain step-by-step how that theory would apply to this situation.

Jim and Janice are hiking in the woods and come across a baby bear. Neither is very knowledgeable about nature and they foolishly stop to photograph the cub. The mother bear perceives this as a threat to the cub and charges at the couple.

Choose either Jim or Janice and respond to the following in a two to three paragraph cohesive response. Please do not simply answer the questions separately.

What emotion does the chosen individual feel? Is it a basic emotion or is it learned? Does gender or culture make a difference in the reaction? Describe the likely physiological, cognitive and behavioral responses to that emotion.

Choose one of the theories of emotion discussed in the readings (preferably one that has not been discussed by others as of yet). Explain step-by-step how that theory would apply to this situation.